Audi
Audi is the Latinized version of Horch.
August Horch was the founder of this car manufacturing giant. The name "Horch" has an intimate relationship with the English word "hark", meaning listen and "hark" when translated into Latin, becomes Audi. Horch, a German engineer was born on 12th October, 1868 and built his first automobile at the age of 33.
BMW
Different candidates have been put forward as the founders of the Bavarian Motor Works or
BMW. However, Franz Josef Popp can be considered as the prime force behind this popular brand of cars.
BMW built the world's first jet airplane engines during World War II and suffered financially after the war. Hence, the company started manufacturing cars. The production of these high-performance cars was started only in 1969 which had earlier concentrated to manufacture motorcycles.
Bentley
Walter Owen Bentley was the founder of the British car maker,
Bentley Motors Limited. At the age of 16, he worked as an apprentice railway engineer. He kept experimenting with motorcycles all the time. After completing the apprenticeship, he studied engineering for some time. After this, he worked at a cab company and then worked in a company called 'Bentley and Bentley' with his brother. W.O.Bentley founded his own car company 'Bentley Motors' in 1919.
Chevrolet
Chevy was founded by
Louis Chevrolet and GM founder William C. Durant. Louis was a fearless automobile racer who never thought of his own safety when it came to racing. His driving skills attracted the attention of an auto executive, William Durant. The two men combined their talents to form the
Chevrolet Motor Company.
Fiat
Fabbrica Italiana di Automobili Torino or
Fiat, the Italian manufacturer of automobiles was founded in 1899 by Giovanni Agnelli. He led the firm until his death in 1945. Agnelli heard about the invention of the new horseless carriage and immediately saw an opportunity for using his engineering and entrepreneurial skills. He met Count Emanuele Bricherasio di Cacherano of Turin, who was looking for investors for his horseless carriage project. The result; Fiat was born.
Ford
Henry Ford worked as a machinist and then as an engineer. In his spare time, he kept experimenting on creating a motorized vehicle. In 1896, he successfully created a four-wheeled cart with a gasoline engine. In 1903, he founded the
Ford Motor Company.
Honda
A rebel in a country not known for its willingness to accept such people, Soichiro Honda created an automobile giant despite the opposition of the Japanese government. Soichiro had begun his career as an apprentice auto repairman and was interested in cars and racing. Soon he was experimenting with engines and founded the
Honda Motor Co. in 1946.
Hyundai
Hyundai in Korean means modernity. Chung Ju-yung showed an early inclination for entrepreneurship. He tried to leave his village in search of better prospects. In his first attempt at the age of 16, he financed his journey by selling the family's only cow for a small fee. He finally succeeded in 1931, when he was 18. He had found work as a construction labourer. After surviving the Korean War, he set up two new companies dealing in auto repairs and construction. These became the base of the vast empire, the
Hyundai Group.
Mahindra
The company was set up in 1945 in Ludhiana as Mahindra & Mohammed. But, after India's partition, Ghulam Muhammad returned to Pakistan and became the first finance minister there. The name was then changed to
Mahindra & Mahindra in 1948. Mahindra & Mahindra which was a manufacturer of army vehicles has now grown into a major automobile and tractor manufacturer.
Mercedes-Benz
Mercedes-Benz has its roots in Karl Benz's creation of the first petrol-powered motorcycle in January 1886, and by Gottlieb Daimler and engineer
Wilhelm Maybach's conversion of an 1873 Bollee steam-engine automobile by the addition of a petrol engine the same year.
Nissan
The company got the name '
Nissan' only during the 1930s. Earlier, it was DAT Motorcar Co., a name got from the company's partners' family names; Kenjiro
Den, Rokuro
Aoyama and Meitaro
Takeuchi. In 1931, the company came out with a new smaller car, "Datson", meaning "Son of DAT". It was then changed to "sun", because "son" also means "loss" in Japanese, hence the name "Datsun". Datsun changed to
Nissan in the 1930s.
Porsche
Professor Ferdinand Porsche founded the company
Porsche SE in 1931. Without a complete engineering degree, Porsche entered the field of automobile design in his mid-twenties. He patented an electric motor and also presented an electric car at the Paris Exposition Universelle of 1900.
Volkswagen
Volkswagen means "people's car" in German.
Volkswagen was founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front. However, its origins lay in Ferdinand Porsche's designs for small cars in the early 1930s, the most significant of which was his design for a 'people's car', the
Volkswagen Beetle.
Volvo
Volvo in Latin means "I roll". In 1924, Assar Gabrielsson, a SKF Sales Manager, and Engineer Gustav Larson, decided to start construction of a Swedish car. They wanted to build cars that could withstand the rigors of Sweden's rough roads and cold temperatures.
Volvo products seem to comprise of this main feature till date.